Ibikoresho by'icyuma ni ingenzi mu nganda zikora inganda n’ubwubatsi ku isi kubera guhangana cyane kwangirika, ubwiza n’imbaraga. Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwibyuma bitagira umwanda, buri kimwe gifite imiterere yihariye nibisabwa. Hano haribimwe mubyingenzi byingenzi byuma bidafite ingese nibiranga:
304 Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga - Bumwe mu bwoko bukoreshwa cyane mu byuma bitagira umwanda, 304 ibyuma bitagira umwanda bizwiho gukora neza no gukoresha ibintu byinshi. Ifite byibuze 8% nikel na 18% chromium kandi ikwiriye gukoreshwa mugutunganya ibiryo, ibikoresho byubuvuzi nibikoresho byo murugo.
316 Ibyuma bitagira umwanda - Ubu bwoko bwibyuma bitagira umwanda burimo molybdenum, itanga imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa, cyane cyane mubidukikije bikaze nka brine, acide acike n'amazi yo mu nyanja. Kubera iyo mpamvu, ibyuma 316 bidafite ingese bikoreshwa kenshi mubwubatsi, gutunganya imiti no gukoresha ubushyuhe bwinshi.
201 Ibyuma bitagira umwanda - 201 Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga ni uburyo buhendutse kandi bufite nikel yo hasi kandi burakwiriye mubikoresho byo gushushanya nkibikoresho byo mu gikoni nibikoresho byo mu gikoni.
430 Icyuma kitagira umuyonga - Iki cyuma kitagira ingese ntikigira nikel bityo kikaba gihenze cyane, ariko gifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa. 430 ibyuma bidafite ingese bikoreshwa mubikoresho byo murugo, ibikoresho byo mu gikoni nibikoresho byo gushushanya.
Duplex Ibyuma - Duplex ibyuma bitagira umuyonga bihuza ibyiza byibyuma bya austenitike na ferritic ibyuma bitagira imbaraga kugirango birusheho gukomera no kurwanya ruswa. Zikoreshwa mu muvuduko mwinshi, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru nkinganda za peteroli na gaze.
Imvura ikomera ibyuma bitagira umuyonga - Izi ibyuma zidafite ingese zirashobora kuvurwa ubushyuhe kugirango zongere imbaraga zazo kandi zirakwiriye gukoreshwa bisaba imbaraga nyinshi no kurwanya ruswa nka aerosmace ninganda za kirimbuzi.
Urutonde rwibyuma na porogaramu bikomeza kwaguka uko ikoranabuhanga ritera imbere nibikoresho bishya byatejwe imbere. Abakora inganda naba injeniyeri bahora bakora ubushakashatsi ku byuma bishya bidafite ingese kugirango babone isoko ryiyongera nibisabwa. Ubwinshi nibikorwa byinshi byibyuma bitagira umwanda bituma biba ibikoresho byingirakamaro munganda zigezweho. Ubwoko butandukanye hamwe nogukoresha ibyuma bitagira umwanda bizakomeza kugenda bihinduka uko ibisabwa mubikorwa bigenda byiyongera, bikingura amahirwe menshi yinganda n’inganda zubaka ku isi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-25-2024